Keeping your car running smoothly can be tricky. From how often to rotate tires to topping off fluids and replacing aging parts, many people find car maintenance overwhelming. To help you keep your car in peak condition, here’s a comprehensive car maintenance checklist every vehicle owner should follow.

Your Vehicle Maintenance Checklist.

Check and Change the Engine Oil.

Your engine’s oil is its lifeblood, lubricating moving parts and preventing wear and tear. Over time, oil breaks down and collects dirt, which can reduce efficiency and damage the engine. To keep your vehicle running smoothly, check your oil level monthly and change it every 3,000 to 5,000 miles, or as recommended by your manufacturer.

Rotate Your Tires and Check Tread Wear.

Rotating your car’s tires is a crucial step in maintaining even tread wear and extending the life of your tires. Uneven wear can lead to poor handling, reduced fuel efficiency, and even blowouts, but many people don’t know how often to rotate tires.

There is no set timeline for how often to rotate tires. However, a good rule of thumb is to rotate your tires every 5,000 to 7,500 miles to ensure even wear and maximize their lifespan. Additionally, check your tire tread regularly using the penny test—if the tread depth is too low, it’s time for new tires or to rethink how often to rotate your tires.

Monitor Tire Pressure.

Proper tire pressure is essential for fuel efficiency, handling, and safety. Underinflated or overinflated tires can lead to uneven wear, poor traction, and an increased risk of blowouts.

Check your tire pressure at least once a month and before long trips using a tire pressure gauge. Refer to your owner’s manual or the sticker inside your driver’s door for the recommended PSI. Keeping your tires properly inflated improves fuel efficiency and extends tire life.

Inspect and Replace Air Filters.

Your car’s air filters prevent dust, debris, and contaminants from entering the engine and cabin. A clogged engine air filter can reduce fuel efficiency and engine performance, while a dirty cabin air filter can affect air quality inside your vehicle.

Check your engine air filter every 12,000 to 15,000 miles and replace it if it looks dirty or clogged. Cabin air filters should also be replaced regularly, especially if you notice reduced airflow from vents or unusual odors.

Test the Battery and Clean the Terminals.

A dead battery can leave you stranded, so regular battery maintenance is essential. Inspect your battery for signs of corrosion, leaks, or loose connections. Clean the terminals with a wire brush and baking soda solution to prevent buildup.

If your car struggles to start or if the battery is older than three to five years, have it tested and consider replacing it before it fails unexpectedly.

Inspect Your Brakes Regularly.

Your brakes are one of the most critical safety components of your car. If you hear squeaking, grinding, or feel vibrations when braking, it’s a sign that your brake pads may be worn.

Inspect your brake pads and rotors at least once a year or every 10,000 to 15,000 miles. If your vehicle takes longer to stop or the brake pedal feels soft, have your braking system checked by a professional immediately.

Consider Professional Maintenance Services.

While many car maintenance tasks can be done at home, some require professional expertise. Taking your car to a trusted mechanic or dealership service center ensures that inspections and replacements are done correctly. Professionals can spot potential issues before they turn into costly repairs, helping you maintain peace of mind and vehicle longevity.

Keep Your Car Running Smoothly.

Assurance Tire & Service can help you with all your maintenance needs so you can have confidence knowing your car is in great condition. You can learn more about the various services we offer online, or contact us today.